ROW ERUPTS IN CHINA OVER IMPACT OF TRANSGENIC COTTON June 4, 2002 Dow Jones Newswires (Via Agnet) By Phelim Kyne BEIJING-A Chinese government-funded report that alleges genetically modified Bt cotton strains introduced by U.S. agribusiness giant Monsanto (MON) have damaged the environment and provide few long-term agricultural benefits has, according to this story, provoked protest within China's scientific community. The report, produced by a State Environment Protection Administration research institute in cooperation with international environmental lobby group Greenpeace, argues Monsanto's Bt cotton has destabilized China's insect ecology and caused continued farmer reliance on chemical pesticides. The research study, cited in the official China Daily newspaper, found that genetically modified Bt cotton, designed to control bollworm, is encouraging the spread of other types of insect pests. The study by the Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences also concluded that cotton bollworm will possibly develop resistance to the genetically modified cotton within eight to 10 years. The story says that China Academy of Sciences is understood to be currently preparing a paper for China's leadership that refutes the allegations in the Nanjing study and chastises the State Environment Protection Agency for working with Greenpeace. The controversy is only the latest to affect China`s attempts to regulate genetically modified agricultural products and agricultural biotechnology. Since January, four government ministries in China have implemented or began formulating rules to regulate the import of genetically modified organisms, or GMOs.