Monsanto puts GM wheat before regulators CANADA: January 9, 2003 WINNIPEG, Manitoba - Monsanto Co. (MON.N). has asked Canadian and U.S. regulators to attest to the safety of its genetically modified wheat, moving another step closer toward commercializing the grain, company officials said. But government approval will not necessarily lead to a commercial launch of the wheat, engineered to withstand Monsanto's popular glyphosate-based Roundup herbicide, spokesman Trish Jordan said. "We could easily have regulatory approval but still not be ready to go forward," Jordan said. Monsanto has said it will seek to introduce the biotech wheat simultaneously in Canada and the United States, and made the final regulatory submissions in both countries in late December, said company officials. The prospect of commercializing biotech wheat has sparked fierce debate in both countries. The U.S. Wheat Associates marketing organization has warned U.S. wheat sales will be jeopardized by Roundup Ready wheat. And more than 80 percent of Canadian wheat buyers have said they do not want to buy GM wheat, according to a survey by the Canadian Wheat Board, Canada's monopoly exporter of wheat. Chief among these are European customers, who on average buy more than 1 million tonnes of Canadian wheat each year. The European parliament has proposed new tolerance levels for GM seed in shipments of non-GM grain that Canadian exporters have said would be difficult to meet. But Monsanto has promised to meet other conditions, on top of regulatory issues, before it puts GM wheat on the market, Jordan said. These include finding buyers for GM wheat, ensuring the grain handling system can keep it separate from other types of wheat, and making sure handlers can adequately test for the presence of GM wheat in non-GM shipments to meet international tolerance standards. "Ultimately, when the product is introduced, we want to maintain choice for buyers," Jordan said. Monsanto has not established a timetable for rolling out GM wheat, she said. "There's a lot of work left to be done," Jordan said. "We don't have a clear idea on how much time it's going to take to address each one of these issues ." Canadian regulators will likely take "years, rather than months" to review Monsanto's application, she said. But once regulators certify the food, feed and environmental safety of GM wheat, the company hopes it will give the wheat industry more peace of mind with GM wheat, Jordan said. Monsanto plans to update the U.S. wheat industry on its plans for Roundup Ready wheat at an industry conference at the end of January. Story by Roberta Rampton REUTERS NEWS SERVICE